Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital

Narasimha Rao A P; Lakshmi S; Vurimi Bhopal Chandra; Anjani Devi Nelavala

doi:10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

2024, Vol: 14, Issue: 4

14 / 4Current Issue Online First Archive Aims and Scope Abstracting & Indexing Most Accessed Articles Most Downloaded Articles Most Cited Articles

Required files to be uploaded

Authorship Declaration

« Previous Article

Original Research

Online Publishing Date:
30 / 10 / 2023

Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2024; 14(5):

doi: 10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital

Narasimha Rao A P, Lakshmi S, Vurimi Bhopal Chandra, Anjani Devi Nelavala.

Abstract
Background: The adequate knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reactions (ADRs) reporting is essential for undergraduate medical students.

Aims and Objectives: The study aimed to analyze KAPs toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian Tertiary Care Hospital.

Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, KAP questionnaire-based study was conducted among Phase II onward undergraduate medical students. Phase I students were excluded because pharmacovigilance is included in the Phase II curriculum and clinical postings are not part of the Phase I curriculum. The KAP questionnaire was designed to assess participants’ knowledge of pharmacovigilance, attitudes toward pharmacovigilance, and ADR reporting practices. Responses were analyzed question-by-question, and percentages were calculated using Microsoft Excel software.

Results: This study found that undergraduate medical students had an average knowledge score of 66.64% on pharmacovigilance. In addition, 91.18% of students agreed that reporting ADRs is necessary, 86.76% believe that reporting ADRs should be compulsory for all health-care professionals, and 92.65% of students are willing to implement ADR reporting in their practice. However, only 15.44% of students have reported an ADR during their clinical postings, and only 33.82% of students have been trained on ADR reporting.

Conclusion: This study found that undergraduate medical students have a good knowledge and a positive attitude towards pharmacovigilance but lack practice in reporting ADRs. Pharmacovigilance aims to ensure patient safety and the rational use of medicines.

Key words: Knowledge; Attitude; Practices; Pharmacovigilance

	ARTICLE TOOLS
	Abstract
	PDF Fulltext
	How to cite this article
	Citation Tools
	Related Records
	Articles by Narasimha Rao A P Articles by Lakshmi S Articles by Vurimi Bhopal Chandra Articles by Anjani Devi Nelavala
	on Google
	on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

P NRA, S L, Chandra VB, Nelavala AD. Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. Online First: 30 Oct, 2023. doi:10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

Web Style

P NRA, S L, Chandra VB, Nelavala AD. Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=172783 [Access: March 15, 2024]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

P NRA, S L, Chandra VB, Nelavala AD. Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. Online First: 30 Oct, 2023. doi:10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

P NRA, S L, Chandra VB, Nelavala AD. Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, [cited March 15, 2024]; Online First: 30 Oct, 2023. doi:10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

Harvard Style

P, N. R. A., S, . L., Chandra, . V. B. & Nelavala, . A. D. (2024) Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, Online First: 30 Oct, 2023. doi:10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

Turabian Style

P, Narasimha Rao A, Lakshmi S, Vurimi Bhopal Chandra, and Anjani Devi Nelavala. 2024. Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Online First: 30 Oct, 2023. doi:10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

Chicago Style

P, Narasimha Rao A, Lakshmi S, Vurimi Bhopal Chandra, and Anjani Devi Nelavala. "Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology Online First: 30 Oct, 2023. doi:10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

P, N. R. A., S, . L., Chandra, . V. B. & Nelavala, . A. D. (2024) Knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pharmacovigilance among undergraduate medical students in a South Indian tertiary care hospital. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Online First: 30 Oct, 2023. doi:10.5455/njppp.2023.13.10489202315102023

Author Login Reviewer Login About Publisher Editorial Policies Editorial Review Policy Peer Review Policy Editorial & Peer Review Process Publication Ethics and Publication Malpractice Statement Conflict of Interest Policy Plagiarism Policy Protection of Research Participants (Statement On Human And Animal Rights)Corrections, Retractions & Expressions of Concern Self-Archiving Policies Statement of Informed Consent Advertising Policy Terms of Use License Information Copyright Information

About National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Contact Information

How to cite this article


About National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology is a monthly peer reviewed journal. The journal is having open access polic ... Read more. For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.	Contact Information Publisher publishernjppp@gmail.com Editorial query editornjppp1@gmail.com MOB - 8780040272