Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan; Subramaniyan Kumarasamy; Sundar Shanmugam; Saravanan Ayyavoo; Sundaravadivelu Velayutham

doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

2024, Vol: 14, Issue: 4

14 / 4Current Issue Online First Archive Aims and Scope Abstracting & Indexing Most Accessed Articles Most Downloaded Articles Most Cited Articles

Required files to be uploaded

Authorship Declaration

« Previous Article

Original Research

Online Publishing Date:
12 / 07 / 2016

Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2016; 6(6): 567-571

doi: 10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham.

Abstract
Background: Worldwide, iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is the most common nutritional problem. Iron is very essential and has many important functions in brain energy metabolism, neurotransmitter function, and myelin formation. IDA may cause nerve dysfunctions.

Aims and Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of IDA on peripheral motor nerve function.

Materials and Methods: A total of 40 individuals (25 females and 15 males) with IDA in the age range of 20-50 years from the Department of Medicine, SRM Medical College, as the study group and 30 participants (20 females and 10 males) without anemia as the control group were enrolled into this cross-sectional study. Patients with history of diabetes mellitus, neuromuscular, metabolic, vasculitic, or rheumatologic diseases and those taking medications that may alter central or peripheral nerve function were excluded from the study. The motor nerve conduction parameters, viz., distal latency, amplitude of compound muscle action potential (CMAP), and motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) were recorded bilaterally in median, ulnar, and posterior tibial nerves using standard protocols and settings. Values from patients were compared with those of controls by unpaired students t-test and one-way ANOVA.

Results: The observations revealed significantly prolonged distal motor latencies, reduced CMAP amplitudes, and slowed MNCV in the peripheral nerves in IDA.

Conclusion: The results indicated that the alteration in motor conduction parameters in IDA might be due to various functional and structural changes in peripheral nerves associated with iron deficiency.

Key words: Iron Deficiency Anemia; Motor Nerve Conduction; Peripheral Neuropathy

	ARTICLE TOOLS
	Abstract
	PDF Fulltext
	How to cite this article
	Citation Tools
	Related Records
	Articles by Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan Articles by Subramaniyan Kumarasamy Articles by Sundar Shanmugam Articles by Saravanan Ayyavoo Articles by Sundaravadivelu Velayutham
	on Google
	on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham. Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2016; 6(6): 567-571. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

Web Style

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham. Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=233885 [Access: March 14, 2024]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham. Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2016; 6(6): 567-571. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham. Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2016), [cited March 14, 2024]; 6(6): 567-571. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

Harvard Style

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham (2016) Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 6 (6), 567-571. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

Turabian Style

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham. 2016. Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 6 (6), 567-571. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

Chicago Style

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham. "Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 6 (2016), 567-571. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham. "Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 6.6 (2016), 567-571. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Anandhalakshmi Swaminathan, Subramaniyan Kumarasamy, Sundar Shanmugam, Saravanan Ayyavoo, Sundaravadivelu Velayutham (2016) Motor nerve conduction parameters in patients with iron deficiency anemia. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 6 (6), 567-571. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0617103072016

Author Login Reviewer Login About Publisher Editorial Policies Editorial Review Policy Peer Review Policy Editorial & Peer Review Process Publication Ethics and Publication Malpractice Statement Conflict of Interest Policy Plagiarism Policy Protection of Research Participants (Statement On Human And Animal Rights)Corrections, Retractions & Expressions of Concern Self-Archiving Policies Statement of Informed Consent Advertising Policy Terms of Use License Information Copyright Information

About National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Contact Information

How to cite this article


About National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology is a monthly peer reviewed journal. The journal is having open access polic ... Read more. For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.	Contact Information Publisher publishernjppp@gmail.com Editorial query editornjppp1@gmail.com MOB - 8780040272