Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa

Ojasvi Sitaram Gaude; Sunita De Sa

doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

2023, Vol: 13, Issue: 1

13/1Current Issue Online First Archive Aims and Scope Abstracting & Indexing Most Accessed Articles Most Downloaded Articles Most Cited Articles

Required files to be uploaded

Authorship Declaration

« Previous Article

Original Research

Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2018; 8(12): 1657-1661

doi: 10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa

Ojasvi Sitaram Gaude, Sunita De Sa.

Cited by (1)

Abstract
Background: Pharmacovigilance has a significant role in the rational use of medicines by providing information about adverse drug reactions (ADRs). ADRs can lead to significant mortality and morbidity in the health-care industry. Underreporting of such cases is mainly caused due to inadequate knowledge of pharmacovigilance and ADRs. The effectiveness of pharmacovigilance and ADR monitoring depends on the active participation of all the components of the health-care system; students being the main component.

Aims and Objective: Purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and ADR reporting among final year medical students in a tertiary care hospital in Goa.

Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, observational, and questionnaire-based study was carried out using a predesigned questionnaire. The permission of the Institutional Ethics Committee was taken. The study included distribution of 130 questionnaires to the final year medical students of Goa Medical College. The responses were assessed and analyzed using MS Excel and data were presented as percentages.

Results: A total of 95 responses from students were obtained out of 130 questionnaires, thus a response rate of 73%. On an average 54.5% of student answered the questions related to knowledge correctly. 67.3% of students had a positive attitude toward pharmacovigilance and ADR reporting. 46.3% felt that not knowing how the reporting works are the main cause of under-reporting. 45.3% students knew what steps were to be taken once an ADR is detected. Only 14.7% of students had seen the ADR reporting form. 38.9% of students had identified ADRs in patients during their clinical postings, and only 6.3% had reported any ADRs.

Conclusion: The study revealed that there was an inadequate level of knowledge and awareness toward pharmacovigilance and ADR reporting. Efforts are needed to develop a curriculum that includes all aspects of pharmacovigilance in the undergraduate period.

Key words: Knowledge, Attitude, Pharmacovigilance; Adverse Drug Reactions Reporting; Spontaneous Reporting

	ARTICLE TOOLS
	Abstract
	PDF Fulltext
	How to cite this article
	Citation Tools
	Related Records
	Articles by Ojasvi Sitaram Gaude Articles by Sunita De Sa
	on Google
	on Google Scholar

This Article Cited By the following articles

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Medical, Pharmacy, and Nursing Students Towards Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting at University of Gondar College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Northwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study AMEP 2021; Volume 12(): 1129.	1

How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Gaude OS, Sa SD. Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2018; 8(12): 1657-1661. doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

Web Style

Gaude OS, Sa SD. Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=10044 [Access: January 04, 2023]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Gaude OS, Sa SD. Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2018; 8(12): 1657-1661. doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Gaude OS, Sa SD. Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2018), [cited January 04, 2023]; 8(12): 1657-1661. doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

Harvard Style

Gaude, O. S. & Sa, . S. D. (2018) Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 8 (12), 1657-1661. doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

Turabian Style

Gaude, Ojasvi Sitaram, and Sunita De Sa. 2018. Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 8 (12), 1657-1661. doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

Chicago Style

Gaude, Ojasvi Sitaram, and Sunita De Sa. "Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 8 (2018), 1657-1661. doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Gaude, Ojasvi Sitaram, and Sunita De Sa. "Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 8.12 (2018), 1657-1661. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Gaude, O. S. & Sa, . S. D. (2018) Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practices of pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting among final year medical students - A questionnaire-based study in a tertiary care hospital in Goa. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 8 (12), 1657-1661. doi:10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0930506102018

Author Login Reviewer Login About Publisher Editorial Policies Peer Review Policy Editorial & Peer Review Process Publication Ethics and Publication Malpractice Statement Conflict of Interest Policy Plagiarism Policy Protection of Research Participants (Statement On Human And Animal Rights)Corrections, Retractions & Expressions of Concern Self-Archiving Policies Statement of Informed Consent Advertising Policy Terms of Use License Information Copyright Information



Copyright � 2023 National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology All Rights Reserved. Subject to change without notice from or liability to National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology. For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome	Contact Information Publisher publishernjppp@gmail.com Editorial query editornjppp1@gmail.com MOB - 8780040272

Contact Information

How to cite this article