E-ISSN 2231-3206 | ISSN 2320-4672
 
2022, Vol: 12, Issue: 12
12/12Current Issue Online FirstArchiveAims and ScopeAbstracting & IndexingMost Accessed ArticlesMost Downloaded ArticlesMost Cited Articles
Required files to be uploaded

Authorship Declaration

Original Research 


A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale.

Abstract
Background: The medical course is considered to be very stressful for the students because of its depth and competitiveness. A newly established institute is likely to be even more stressful. Prolonged stress can cause health problems, hamper academic achievements, and affect patient care.

Aims and Objectives: To assess the prevalence of perceived stress, find out the sources of stress, and assess the coping mechanisms employed by students of a newly established medical college.

Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive questionnaire-based study was carried out among medical students. Stress was assessed using Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-14). The frequency of occurrence of stress inducing factors (stressors) from a list of 41 stressors and the frequency of usage of different coping strategies were recorded. Frequency distribution, logistic regression analysis, and Chi-square test were used for statistical analysis.

Results: The overall prevalence of stress among study participants was 51.1%, mean PSS score in the study population was 27.20 ± 6.58. The most common reported stressors were: Quality of food in mess, poor road connectivity in campus, and performance in examinations. Commonly used coping strategies were: Active coping (50.2%), planning (46.0%), and positive reframing (42.2%).

Conclusion: High levels of stress exist in students of a new medical college. In addition to the academic, healthrelated and psychosocial stressors which are experienced by medical students elsewhere also, these students face hardships due to under construction campus and lack of amenities. Regulatory bodies need to ensure that the basic permanent infrastructure is in place before permitting admission of students.

Key words: Stress; Stressors; Coping Strategies; Medical Student


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Pawan Goyal
Articles by Amit Ashok Upadhyah
Articles by Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit
Articles by Diwakar Sharma
Articles by Deepak Howale
on Google
on Google Scholar


REFERENCES
1. Sreeramareddy CT, Shankar PR, Binu VS, Mukhopadhyay C, Ray B, Menezes RG. Psychological morbidity, sources of stress and coping strategies among undergraduate medical students of Nepal. BMC Med Educ. 2007;7:26. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6920-7-26 [Pubmed]    [PMC Free Fulltext]   
2. Chadalawada UR, Matli P. Assessment of stress among medical college students of Government Siddhartha Medical College, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 2016;5(6):1240-124.
3. Shah M, Hasan S, Malik S, Sreeramareddy CT. Perceived stress, sources and severity of stress among medical undergraduates in a Pakistani medical school. BMC Med Educ. 2010;10:2. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6920-10-2 [Pubmed]    [PMC Free Fulltext]   
4. Dyrbye LN, Thomas MR, Shanafelt TD. Medical student distress: Causes, consequences, and proposed solutions. Mayo Clin Proc. 2005;80(12):1613-22. https://doi.org/10.4065/80.12.1613 [Pubmed]   
5. Vitaliano PP, Russo J, Carr JE, Heerwagen JH. Medical school pressures and their relationship to anxiety. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1984;172(12):730-6. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005053-198412000-00006 [Pubmed]   
6. List of Colleges and Courses. Available from: http://www. mciindia.org/InformationDesk/CollegesCoursesSearch.Aspx. [Last accessed on 2016 Jul 26].
7. Ananthakrishnan N. Acute shortage of teachers in medical colleges: Existing problems and possible solutions. Natl Med J India. 2007;20(1):25-9.
8. Mosley TH Jr, Perrin SG, Neral SM, Dubbert PM, Grothues CA, Pinto BM. Stress, coping, and well-being among third-year medical students. Acad Med. 1994;69(9):765-7. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001888-199409000-00024
9. Cohen S, Kamarck T, Mermelstein R. A global measure of perceived stress. J Health Soc Behav. 1983;24(4):385-96. https://doi.org/10.2307/2136404 [Pubmed]   
10. Brahmbhatt KR, Nadeera VP, Prasanna KS, Jayram S. Perceived stress and sources of stress among medical undergraduates in a private medical college in Mangalore, India. Int J Biomed Adv Res. 2013;4(2):128-36. https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v4i2.299
11. Carver CS. You want to measure coping but your protocol's too long: Consider the brief COPE. Int J Behav Med. 1997;4(1):92-100. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327558ijbm0401_6 [Pubmed]   
12. Mane AB, Krishnakumar MK, Paul CN, Shashidhar GH. Differences in perceived stress and its correlates among students in professional courses. J Clin Diagn Res. 2011;5(6):1228-33.
13. Arora A, Kannan S, Gowri S, Choudhary S, Sudarasanan S, Khosla PP. Substance abuse amongst the medical graduate students in a developing country. Indian J Med Res. 2016;43(1):101-3.
14. Tyssen R, Vaglum P, Aasland OG, Grønvold NT, Ekeberg O. Use of alcohol to cope with tension, and its relation to gender, years in medical school and hazardous drinking: A study of two nation-wide Norwegian samples of medical students. Addiction. 1998;93(9):1341-9 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.1998.93913415.x [Pubmed]   

How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale. A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2016; 6(6): 604-611. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0721102082016

Web Style

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale. A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=237433 [Access: December 02, 2022]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0721102082016

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale. A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2016; 6(6): 604-611. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0721102082016


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale. A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2016), [cited December 02, 2022]; 6(6): 604-611. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0721102082016


Harvard Style

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale (2016) A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 6 (6), 604-611. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0721102082016


Turabian Style

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale. 2016. A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 6 (6), 604-611. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0721102082016


Chicago Style

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale. "A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 6 (2016), 604-611. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0721102082016


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale. "A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 6.6 (2016), 604-611. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0721102082016


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Pawan Goyal, Amit Ashok Upadhyah, Dnyanesh Prabhakar Pandit, Diwakar Sharma, Deepak Howale (2016) A study of stress, stressors, and coping strategies among students of a newly established medical college in South Gujarat. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 6 (6), 604-611. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.0721102082016


Author LoginReviewer LoginAbout PublisherEditorial PoliciesPeer Review PolicyEditorial & Peer Review ProcessPublication Ethics and Publication Malpractice StatementConflict of Interest PolicyPlagiarism PolicyProtection of Research Participants (Statement On Human And Animal Rights)Corrections, Retractions & Expressions of ConcernSelf-Archiving PoliciesStatement of Informed ConsentAdvertising PolicyTerms of UseLicense InformationCopyright Information
Copyright © 2022 National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology All Rights Reserved. Subject to change without notice from or liability to National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology.
For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome

Contact Information


Publisher

publishernjppp@gmail.com

 

Editorial query

editornjppp1@gmail.com

MOB - 8780040272