Influence of the potential dependent calcium channel blockers to the development of carrageenan-induced aseptic inflammation

Ziyovuddin Zaynutdinovich Khakimov; Alisher Khudayberdievich Rakhmanov; Nodira Bakhadirovna Bekova; Kodir Shukurlaevich Shukurlaev

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

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Online Published: 20 Feb 2021

Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2021; 11(4): 436-440

doi: 10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

Influence of the potential dependent calcium channel blockers to the development of carrageenan-induced aseptic inflammation

Ziyovuddin Zaynutdinovich Khakimov, Alisher Khudayberdievich Rakhmanov, Nodira Bakhadirovna Bekova, Kodir Shukurlaevich Shukurlaev.

Cited By:1

Abstract
Background: A number of patients with diseases of the cardiovascular system simultaneously take anti-inflammatory medicines due to the presence of concomitant chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatism, arthritis, and podagra. Considering the above, it seems important to study the effect of calcium antagonists (CA) on the course of the inflammatory process.

Aim and Objectives: The purpose of the study was an investigation of the effect of amlodipine, diltiazem, and cinnarizine in comparison with diclofenac sodium on the course of carrageenan-induced aseptic arthritis.

Materials and Methods: The experiments were carried out on outbred white rats, males, and weigh 150170 g. The inflammation was induced by the subplantary injection of a 1% aqueous solution of carrageenan in a volume of 0.1 ml. The studied medicines diclofenac sodium at a dose of 10 mg/kg, amlodipine and diltiazem at doses of 20 mg/kg, and cinnarizine at doses of 50 mg/kg were intragastrically administered to experimental animals 1 h before the injection of carrageenan. Measurement of the paw volume of animals was carried out using a plethysmometer

Results: The anti-inflammatory activity of amlodipine in the indicated hours of observation was 34.1, 36.8, 37.8, and 39.7%, respectively. Сinnarizine also had a distinct anti-exudative effect, after 1, 2, 3, and 4 h of the experiment value of anti-inflammatory activity of it were as following: 38.6, 40.3, 41.9, and 44.0%, respectively.

Conclusion: Blockers of potential-dependent calcium channels clearly suppress the exudative phase of aseptic inflammation. The studied medicines are arranged in a descending order by their pharmacological activity in the following row: diclofenac sodium = diltiazem> cinnarizine> amlodipine.

Key words: Inflammation; Carrageenan; Calcium antagonists

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How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Khakimov ZZ, Rakhmanov AK, Bekova NB, Shukurlaev KS. Influence of the potential dependent calcium channel blockers to the development of carrageenan-induced aseptic inflammation. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2021; 11(4): 436-440.

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

Web Style

Khakimov ZZ, Rakhmanov AK, Bekova NB, Shukurlaev KS. Influence of the potential dependent calcium channel blockers to the development of carrageenan-induced aseptic inflammation. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=30097 [Access: June 27, 2026].

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Khakimov ZZ, Rakhmanov AK, Bekova NB, Shukurlaev KS. Influence of the potential dependent calcium channel blockers to the development of carrageenan-induced aseptic inflammation. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2021; 11(4): 436-440.

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Khakimov ZZ, Rakhmanov AK, Bekova NB, Shukurlaev KS. Influence of the potential dependent calcium channel blockers to the development of carrageenan-induced aseptic inflammation. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2021), [cited June 27, 2026]; 11(4): 436-440.

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

Harvard Style

Khakimov, Z. Z., Rakhmanov, . A. K., Bekova, . N. B. & Shukurlaev, . K. S. (2021) Influence of the potential dependent calcium channel blockers to the development of carrageenan-induced aseptic inflammation. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 11 (4), 436-440.

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

Turabian Style

Khakimov, Ziyovuddin Zaynutdinovich, Alisher Khudayberdievich Rakhmanov, Nodira Bakhadirovna Bekova, and Kodir Shukurlaevich Shukurlaev. 2021. Influence of the potential dependent calcium channel blockers to the development of carrageenan-induced aseptic inflammation. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 11 (4), 436-440.

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

Chicago Style

Khakimov, Ziyovuddin Zaynutdinovich, Alisher Khudayberdievich Rakhmanov, Nodira Bakhadirovna Bekova, and Kodir Shukurlaevich Shukurlaev. "Influence of the potential dependent calcium channel blockers to the development of carrageenan-induced aseptic inflammation." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 11 (2021), 436-440.

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

doi:10.5455/njppp.2021.11.12363202013022021

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