Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters

Samir J Mendpara; Bhakti P Gadhavi

doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

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Online Publishing Date:
27 / 07 / 2019

Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2019; 9(10): 1009-1011

doi: 10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters

Samir J Mendpara, Bhakti P Gadhavi.

Abstract
Background: Pain is multidimensional feeling that varies among individual patients. Pain is the main reason for visiting hospital. Pain is necessary for healthy survival of animal. People with lose of pain sensitivity have reduced life expectancy.

Aims and Objectives: The objective of our study is to find any correlation between two respiratory parameters and three pain parameters among medical students. Second is to determine gender difference between pain sensitivity parameters and respiratory system response to experimental pain.

Materials and Methods: In this study, a total of 100 medical students (male 57 and female 43) were participated. The cold pressor test was used to give pain as noxious stimuli. Respiratory parameters (respiratory rate and vital capacity) and pain sensitivity parameters (pain rating using visual analog scale, pain tolerance, and pain threshold) were measured. Results: Respiratory reactivity in response to experimental pain applied by cold pressor test in both sexes was not found significant in this study. Second, we found no remarkable correlation between respiratory system and pain sensitivity in both sexes.

Conclusion: Respiratory system stimulates in response to pain because of both sympathetic and parasympathetic neural activity. There is no correlation between respiratory and pain sensitivity.

Key words: Physiology of Pain; Cold Pressor Test; Response to Noxious Stimuli

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Pubmed Style

Mendpara SJ, Gadhavi BP. Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2019; 9(10): 1009-1011. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

Web Style

Mendpara SJ, Gadhavi BP. Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=54659 [Access: March 14, 2024]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mendpara SJ, Gadhavi BP. Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2019; 9(10): 1009-1011. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mendpara SJ, Gadhavi BP. Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2019), [cited March 14, 2024]; 9(10): 1009-1011. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

Harvard Style

Mendpara, S. J. & Gadhavi, . B. P. (2019) Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 9 (10), 1009-1011. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

Turabian Style

Mendpara, Samir J, and Bhakti P Gadhavi. 2019. Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 9 (10), 1009-1011. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

Chicago Style

Mendpara, Samir J, and Bhakti P Gadhavi. "Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 9 (2019), 1009-1011. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mendpara, Samir J, and Bhakti P Gadhavi. "Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 9.10 (2019), 1009-1011. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mendpara, S. J. & Gadhavi, . B. P. (2019) Response of respiratory system to noxious stimuli and correlation between respiratory parameters and pain sensitivity parameters. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 9 (10), 1009-1011. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0623322072019

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